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The Link Between Movement and Emotional Regulation

Published Mar 08, 25
4 min read

The holistic growth of the student is increasingly crucial in today's rapidly changing educational landscape. While academic test scores and rigor remain important, a growing body of research has highlighted an aspect that is often ignored: breaks for movement in schools. With sedentary classrooms and increased screen time become the standard, the demand for a purposeful, organized physical activities during the school day has never been more urgent. This guide will explore why movement breaks are essential to every school day, and the benefits they offer and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.

What are the definitions of movement breaks at schools?

Movement Breaks Also known as Brain Breaks, Activity breaks, or physical activity breaks, are brief periods of time in the school day when students are encouraged engage with physical activity. They can be anything from a few minutes of stretching or dancing to more formal games, exercises or even mindfulness-based activities that involve movements. Movement breaks, unlike classes in physical education, which follow a curriculum, are frequent brief interruptions to sedentary class time. They help refocus students' minds and reenergize them.

Example of Movement Breaks

  • In place running or jumping over jacks
  • Yoga poses or stretching
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person: The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive effect of regular exercise breaks for health is one of the main reasons to incorporate these breaks into your daily routine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that children and adolescents get 60 minutes of daily exercise. But, many children aren't meeting this standard due to long hours spent sitting in classrooms.

Movement breaks in schools can provide a variety of health advantages:

  • Enhance cardiovascular fitness
  • Strengthen your muscles and increase flexibility
  • Support healthy weight management
  • Fighting childhood obesity

Regular exercise can also boost your immune system, and encourages healthy habits for life.

2. Advantages to the Brain and Education

Contrary to the common belief that a longer time at school results in better grades, research has shown that taking movement breaks during classes can enhance the academic level of students . Physical activity boosts the flow of blood to the brain, which delivers nutrients and oxygen that are essential for cognitive functioning.

The most important academic benefits are:

  • Focus and attention are improved.
  • Enhanced memory retention
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • More engagement and more participation
  • An increase in on-task behavior

Research has shown that students who receive breaks to move return to work with greater concentration and show higher achievement scores compared to students who do not have such breaks.

3. Mental Well-being

Mental health is a concern that is a concern for many students. Anxiety, stress and depression affect many children who are in school. Breaks in the gym play a crucial role in helping to regulate emotions and mental well-being.

Emotional benefits include:

  • Reduction in stress and anxiety
  • Self-esteem and improved mood
  • Endorphins are released to make you feel good
  • Social interaction opportunities and collaboration

Physical activity during the day can help to release the tension, frustration or worry. This can create an environment that is positive for students.

The Movement Breaks Help All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students who suffer from ADHD and sensory processing disorders or any other specific needs may benefit from a break in their movement. These students will benefit from exercise in regulating their energy levels, increasing the ability to concentrate and taking part in academic assignments.

Create Inclusive Classrooms

Because movement breaks can be easily adapted, they can be tailored to meet the needs of different ages physical capabilities, as well as learning style. From simple chair stretches to group-based activities that are interactive, breaks in the form of movement make sure that that every child gets the chance to thrive.

Practical Ways to Incorporate Movement Breaks

Teachers can benefit from this toolkit

  • Create a schedule. Include movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, and especially in lengthy instructional blocks.
  • It's easy. Choose routines that are easy to do and require little equipment or preparation.
  • Enjoy it: Make use of stories, music, or themes to get students involved.
  • Students should be involved: Let students suggest or lead favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Support: Inform staff and their families of the benefits of taking breaks for movement.
  • Develop guidelines: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools, or even mandate them.
  • Professional development: Provide training and materials for teachers on how to lead activities with confidence.
  • Follow the progress of the practice: Collect feedback and monitor results to improve practices.

Learn from home or via hybrid learning

Virtual learning isn't any different. Breaks for movement are equally crucial. Teachers can either facilitate video-based activity sessions or give students movement challenges to finish at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

"Won't the movement breaks in between lessons waste time?"

On the contrary research has shown that students who move regularly are more focused, less disruptive, and more efficient during lessons. Movement breaks are an investment in learning, not a distraction.

"How can we create the time to move during an already packed schedule?"

Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes. They can also be incorporated into the transition between subjects or after time of intense focus. Even short activity has noticeable advantages.

"What if our classroom space is limited?"

A lot of movement exercises require minimal space, or can be performed standing beside desks. In small classrooms, sitting stretching, chair-yoga or just simple hand and arm moves can be very effective.

The Effects of Movement Breaks on the school culture

Incorporating breaks for movement isn't just about personal benefits, it's about fostering an environment that promotes wellbeing, health and a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Schools that emphasize exercise are likely to have:

  • Healthier overall for students and less absences
  • The spirit of school and involvement in the community are enhanced
  • Teacher satisfaction and burnout rates lower
  • Stronger academic outcomes

The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness programs, such as social-emotional learning, nutrition education, or anti-bullying programs.

Tips to Get Started

  1. Start slowly: Start with just two or three breaks per day.
  2. Be consistent: Make movement a routine part of your daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate activities to keep students entertained and engaged.
  4. Solicit Feedback: Ask students and teachers for their input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms and students who enthusiastically participate.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the recommended frequency for schools to implement breaks for movement?

Experts suggest that schools take a 30-minute break for movement. However, the duration of breaks is adjustable depending on the school's requirements.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Absolutely not. Breaks in movement aren't as a substitute for structured exercise. They are meant to complement it.

Are movement breaks appropriate for all ages?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Some of the most efficient exercises require no or little equipment, like scarves, music, or balls.

Incorporating breaks for movement throughout the school day could provide a broad range of benefits. From improving academic performance and physical health to supporting mental well-being and classroom behavior The research proves that movement is crucial. Whether you're a teacher, administrator or parent, or even a policymaker, advocating for and implementing breaks for movement is a way to invest in the next generation's success.

Let's make moving a mandatory element of each student's school experience. Because when students move they learn, develop, and thrive.

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